ࡱ> 5@ bjbj22 &XXG|||||||GGG8G4GtgIIIIIJJJfffffff$$iRvk\g|KJJKKg||II.gLLLK|I|IfLKfLLBMR`||aII 7 GK4aa Dg0tgakLpk<aD,||||k|a$J0J"LJKJJJggD3D8D~LD81. What information do I need? Title/topic: What are the concepts/ ideas/ themes that make up my topic?Think of synonyms, alternative spellings and variant forms of words. Consider narrow, specific and broad words related to the concept.First Concept:  Second Concept:  Third Concept:  Write down relevant date limits, language limits, geographic region, format of information eg: video, web page 2. Where should I look for information?Resource brainstormingWrite down known key authors, organisations, recommended reading, Web sites, experts, that will be useful for researching your topic.  3. Selecting and using sources of informationLibrary CatalogueTipsType of search(select appropriate types below) Write down words to use belowEnter author surname first: Smith, F or organisation name ( Author Leave out A, An or The at the start of a title. Type words in exact order. ( Title Use * as the truncation symbol to search for alternate word endings Austral* for Australia, Australian etc Two words together are searched as a phrase eg New Zealand. Use and/or to combine concepts. ( Keyword Use Library of Congress Subject Headings. Do some test searches to find appropriate subject headings. ( Subject Please considerCatalogue search: notes  Too little information? You may need to think broadly about your topic when searching the catalogue. Too much information? It is useful to look at the table of contents and indexes of books to see if they contain the specific information you require. Looking for journal articles? The catalogue does not contain journal articles (unless they are included in your reading list). You need to search a database.  DatabasesTipsUse the help button on each database to find out about its unique features and the best way to construct your search. Keyword searching: Uses search strings to link words eg: (parks OR reserves) AND (NSW OR New South Wales) AND camping - use synonyms to describe each concept, link with the word OR eg: (parks OR reserves) - 'nest' each concept in parentheses. eg: (NSW or New South Wales) - use the appropriate truncation symbol for the specific database eg: $,* ,? - search each concept separately if the database allows you to combine sets of results - if the database does not allow you to combine sets of results, link the search string for each concept with the word AND Subject searching Uses the specific index or thesaurus terms particular to the database eg: Architecture, modern Use the help information for instructions on subject searching as each database varies A subject heading will draw together all articles on a subject avoiding the use of large numbers of synonyms. Use a keyword search to find an excellent article on your topic then analyse the subject headings associated with it.  Name of databaseType of search1.( Search string using keywords ( Subject headings ( Other types of searches eg: author, journal title. 2.( Search string using keywords ( Subject headings ( Other types of searches eg: author, journal title. 3.( Search string using keywords ( Subject headings ( Other types of searches eg: author, journal title. 4.( Search string using keywords ( Subject headings ( Other types of searches eg: author, journal title. 5.( Search string using keywords ( Subject headings ( Other types of searches eg: author, journal title.  Please considerDatabase searches: notes Too little information? Try different words. Think about different ways to approach the topic. Too much information? Try limiting by language, date or other options offered by the database. Try adding more words to the search. InternetTips Use the help button on each search tool to find out about its unique features and the best way to construct your search. Some search tools allow the use of AND/OR functions, nesting and truncation. Use advanced search functions where available to make your search more specific Use search engines for finding specific information using uncommon words or if you wish to search a large number of websites Use subject directories for finding reviewed sites or if you want to browse through resources by category Use information gateways if you want information compiled by subject specialists Use several search tools for wider coverage Name of search toolType of search1. Name: Type of search tool: ( search engine ( subject directory ( information gateway Search string 2. Name: Type of search tool: ( search engine ( subject directory ( information gatewaySearch string3. Name: Type of search tool: ( search engine ( subject directory ( information gatewaySearch stringPlease considerInternet search: notesToo little information? Try another type of search tool. Try different words. Think about different ways to approach the topic. Too much information? Try limiting by language, date or other options offered by the search tool. Try adding more words to the search. Try using more specific words  ExpertsUse experts as additional sources of information. 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